“We have avenged the Prophet Mohammad” shouted the
gunmen in unison after killing a dozen people (including the Editor and prominent
cartoonists) inside the office of French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo.
Lesser did they know that the brutal attack on journalists would get translated
into people’s movement, the biggest in Paris
since its liberation during World-War 2. People in Paris united regardless of their identity and
culture over the attack on free speech. None did ever imagine the consequences
of presenting satirical humor in order to put perspective in a lighter tone.
Charlie Hebdo, weekly magazine with a circulation
of 40,000 copies has existed in France
for over 40 years in its interesting combination of satirical schoolboy humor
on the lines of politics and religion. In a liberated French society, the work
of Charlie Hebdo has been connecting with people by taking a dig with its
satire and witty humor without any discrimination on the basis of religion. Late
Editor and caricaturist Stephane Charbonnier (a.k.a Charb) believed the
magazine never criticized any person whether Catholic or Islamic, anyone in
particular but just religion which is just an idea. This often brought them at
the receiving end from the extremists and ideological groups.
The aftermath of the attack saw mass demonstrations
being held around the world with people taking to the streets and fighting for the
free speech. “Je Suis Charlie” became the slogan and the voice of people. On a
single day, around 3.7 million people including 40 prominent world leaders came
up on streets in Paris
to seek solidarity with the victims and condemn the action of extremist
terrorist organization in the name of religion. However, the attack over the work
of Charlie Hebdo raised a worldwide debate to define free speech and whether
they took it too far. Even some of the people joining the protest including Muslims
condemned the murder without agreeing or self-identifying to the disgraceful portrayal
of their faith. The drawings of Prophet Mohammad were mocked as freedom to
express views. In the past, Charlie Hebdo made similar offending cartoons which
brought them to top of Al-Qaeda’s hit list.
As the debate strengthened and their content flowed
around, #JeNeSuisPasCharlie (I am not Charlie) surfaced on the social network
and people were left to choose within their own contemporary expression. It is
interesting to note how several ‘JeSuisCharlie’ supporters before the attack
didn’t even knew what it was and with mass mobilization, they identified
themselves with the organization ending up being a firm supporter of their work.
In a way, the attack on Charlie Hebdo reversed,
making them even strong. The publication didn’t close down. The issue of 15th
January skyrocketed to 7.5 million copies straight from 40,000 copies in 6
different languages instead of just French. Their cartoons were carried by
several international dailies across the world reaching people like never
before. The cover photo showed Prophet again holding ‘Je Suis Charlie’ placard
written under the caption ‘All is forgiven’.
Today, the world knows Charlie Hebdo, a publication
that might otherwise have remained one of several others. The world condemns
the attack and expresses the solidarity, taking a leap of faith in free speech.
The cosmopolitan city of Paris
far from the Jihad land was never overshadowed by terrorism. But, the support
and the aftermath showed the world that it is in a state of intolerance and
that liberation and freedom is a part of their culture and it is here to stay.

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